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metals
polymers
glass & optics
ceramics
scanning probe microscopy
surface analysis & vacuum systems
fire recovery & art restoration
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Many different cleaning applications have been successfully demonstrated:
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contamination removal from metals, ceramics, polymers, and glasses
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particle and stain removal from Si, InP, and GaAs wafers
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cleaning optics, i.e., coated lenses, laser, IR and UV optics
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sample preparation before surface analysis (Auger, XPS, SIMS) and AFM
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general laboratory, production, and cleanroom cleaning
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substrate preparation
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manufacturing of many metal and ceramic parts and assemblies
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cleaning vacuum systems components, bellows, electron and ion optics
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removing particles from microelectronic and hybrid circuits
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art restoration, fire recovery, telescopes, and many many more.
See Application Highlight After March 1, 2000, on Nanotube substrates from Prof. Superfine's Group at UNCS.
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